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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema nervosum centrale  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
telencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
isocortex (par)
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short French equivalent
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| 62429 |
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6130 | tax |
isocortex (par)
; neocortex (par)
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isocortex (paire)
; néocortex (paire)
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8830↓ |
isocortex granularis (par)
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isocortex granulaire (paire)
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8851 |
areae sensoriae primariae (par)
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aires sensorielles primaires (paire)
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8852 |
areae sensoriae unimodales (par)
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aires sensorielles unimodales (paire)
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8853 |
areae associationis ordini magni (par); areae majores associationis (par)
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aires d'associationes des hauts niveaux (paire); aires d'associationes principales (paire)
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8868 |
isocortex agranularis (par)
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isocortex agranulaire (paire)
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8869 |
area motoria primaria (par)
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aire motrice primaire (paire)
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8919 |
areae motoriae nonprimariae (par)
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aires motrices nonprimaires (paire)
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| 242257 |
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6131 | tax |
strata isocorticis (par)
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couches du isocortex (paire)
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| 242259 |
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6132 |
lamina molecularis (par)
; lamina I (par)
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lame moléculaire (paire)
; lame I (paire)
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| 242264 |
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6133 |
lamina granularis externa (par)
; lamina II (par)
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lame granulaire externe (paire)
; lame II (paire)
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| 242283 |
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6134 |
lamina pyramidalis externa (par)
; lamina III (par)
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lame pyramidale externe (paire)
; lame III (paire)
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| 242298 |
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6135 |
lamina granularis interna (par)
; lamina IV (par)
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lame granulaire interne (paire)
; lame IV (paire)
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| 242313 |
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6136 |
lamina pyramidalis interna (par)
; lamina V (par)
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lame pyramidale interne (paire)
; lame V (paire)
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| 242333 |
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6137 |
lamina multiformis (par)
; lamina VI (par)
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lame multiforme (paire)
; lame VI (paire)
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8928 |
striae fibrarum myelinatarum isocorticis (par)
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stries des fibres myelinisées du isocortex (paire)
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| 77807 |
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6138 |
stria laminae molecularis iso (par)
; lamina 1 (par) ; lamina tangentialis (par)
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strie de la lame moléculaire (paire)
; lame 1 (paire) ; lame tangentielle (paire)
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8929 |
sublamina superficialis (par)
; sublamina 1a (par)
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sublame superficiel (paire)
; sublame 1a (paire)
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8982 |
sublamina intermedia (par)
; sublamina 1b (par)
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sublame intermédiaire (paire)
; sublame 1b (paire)
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9021 |
sublamina profunda (par)
; sublamina 1c (par)
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sublame profond (paire)
; sublame 1c (paire)
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9022 |
lamina dysfibrosa (par)
; lamina 2 (par)
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lame dysfibreuse (paire)
; lame 2 (paire)
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9083 |
lamina suprastriata (par)
; lamina 3 (par)
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lame suprastriée (paire)
; lame 3 (paire)
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9084 |
sublamina superficialis (par)
; sublamina 3a (par)
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sublame superficiel (paire)
; sublame 3a (paire)
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9085 |
sublamina intermedia (par)
; sublamina 3b (par)
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sublame intermédiaire (paire)
; sublame 3b (paire)
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9086 |
sublamina profunda (par)
; sublamina 3c (par)
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sublame profond (paire)
; sublame 3c (paire)
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9087 |
stria laminae pyramidalis externae iso (par)
; lamina 4 (par)
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strie de la lame pyramidale externe (paire)
; lame 4 (paire)
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9101 |
lamina intrastriata (par)
; sublamina 5a (par)
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lame intrastriée (paire)
; sublame 5a (paire)
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| 77809 |
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6142 |
stria laminae pyramidalis internae iso (par)
; sublamina 5b (par)
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strie de la lame pyramidale interne (paire)
; sublame 5b (paire)
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9102 |
lamina substriata limitans (par)
; lamina 6 (par)
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lame substriée limitante (paire)
; lame 6 (paire)
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9109 |
sublamina substriata (par)
; sublamina 6a (par)
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sublame substrié (paire)
; sublame 6a (paire)
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9110 |
sublamina limitans (par)
; sublamina 6b (par)
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sublame limitant (paire)
; sublame 6b (paire)
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9114 |
stria verticalis (par)
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strie verticale (paire)
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9116 |
columna corticalis isocorticis (par)
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colonne corticale de l'isocortex (paire)
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| 68614 |
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9119 |
cortex visualis primarius (par)
; area striata (par)
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cortex visuel primaire (paire)
; aire striée (paire)
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| 75667 |
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6141 |
stria occipitalis (par)
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strie occipitale (paire)
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9126 |
columna dominantiae ocularis (par)
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colonne de dominance oculaire (paire)
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9127 |
columna orientationis (par)
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colonne d'orientation (paire)
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9132 |
hypercolumna (par)
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hypercolonne (paire)
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9135↓ |
neura isocorticis (par)
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neurones du isocortex (paire)
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9139 | tax |
neura projectionis isocorticis (par)
; neura pyramidalia isocorticis (par)
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neurones des projection du isocortex (paire)
; neurones pyramidaux du isocortex (paire)
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8814 | tax |
neura pyramidalia magna isocorticis (par)
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grands neurones pyramidaux du isocortex (paire)
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8815 | tax |
neura pyramidalia gigantea isocorticis (par)
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neurones pyramidaux géants du isocortex (paire)
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9143 | tax |
neura commissuralia isocorticis (par)
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neurones commissuraux du isocortex (paire)
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8816 | tax |
neura pyramidalia media isocorticis (par)
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neurones pyramidaux moyens du isocortex (paire)
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9155 | tax |
neura associationis isocorticis (par)
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neurones d's association du isocortex (paire)
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8817 | tax |
neura pyramidalia parva isocorticis (par)
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petits neurones pyramidaux du isocortex (paire)
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9170 |
interneura isocorticis (par)
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interneurones du isocortex (paire)
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8818 | tax |
interneura excitatoria isocorticis (par)
; interneura spinalia isocorticis (par)
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interneurones excitateurs du isocortex (paire)
; interneurones épineux du isocortex (paire)
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8819 | tax |
neura stellata spinalia isocorticis (par)
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neurones stellaires épineux du isocortex (paire)
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8820↓ | tax |
interneura inhibitoria isocorticis (par)
; interneura levia isocorticis (par)
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interneurones inhibiteurs du isocortex (paire)
; interneurones doux du isocortex (paire)
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8821 | tax |
neura axodendritica isocorticis (par)
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neurones axodendritiques du isocortex (paire)
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8822 | tax |
neura bipolaria isocorticis (par)
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neurones bipolaires du isocortex (paire)
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8823 | tax |
neura horizontalia isocorticis (par)
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neurones horizontaux du isocortex (paire)
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8824 | tax |
neura multiplumosa isocorticis (par)
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neurones multitouffes du isocortex (paire)
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8825 | tax |
neura neurogliaformia isocorticis (par)
; neura araneiformia isocorticis (par)
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neurones neurogliaformes du isocortex (paire)
; neurones aranéiformes du isocortex (paire)
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8828 | tax |
neura racemiformia biracemiformia isocorticis (par)
; neura biplumosa isocorticis (par)
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neurones dendritiques doubles ens bouquets du isocortex (paire); neurones bitouffes du isocortex (paire)
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8829 | tax |
neura axosomatodendritica isocorticis (par)
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neurones axosomatodendritiques du isocortex (paire)
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8831 | tax |
neura corbiformia magna isocorticis (par)
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grands neurones ens paniers du isocortex (paire)
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8832 | tax |
neura corbiformia parva isocorticis (par)
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petits neurones ens paniers du isocortex (paire)
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8833 | tax |
neura axoaxonica isocorticis (par)
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neurones axoaxonaux du isocortex (paire)
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8834 | tax |
neura candelaria isocorticis (par)
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neurones ens chandeliers du isocortex (paire)
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61 lines
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50.8 %
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50.8 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 8820 |
Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
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| 8830 |
Functional subdivision of the Isocortex as described by Mesulam M-M (1985 Patterns in behavioral neuroanatomy. In: Mesulam M-M, ed: Principles of Behavioral Neurology. Davis, Philadelphia, PN, pp 1-70). The Granular isocortex ranges from Hypergranular through Granular to Dysgranular.
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| 9135 |
Here, the Isocortical neurons are added, in part following and modifying TH terms. They are subdivided into Pyramidal neurons (Projection, Commissural nand Association eurons) and Excitatory and Inhibitory interneurons. In general, Small pyramidal neurons are found in Layer II and give rise to ipsilateral Corticocortical projections. Medium-sized pyramidal neurons are found in Layer III and give rise to Commissural projections. The Large pyramidal neurons in Layer V give rise to the Corticofugal projections (Mountcastle VB 1998 The Cerebral Cortex. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 6130 |
| Number of children | 182 (validated) |
| Number of units | 61 (validated) |
| Signature | 2458 (validated since 27.3.2019) |
| Date: 29.07.2024 |